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GERMAN TRAFFIC SIGNS, SIGNALS, & MARKINGS (con'd)
     
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Parking signs

Sign 283-50 Sign 286-50 Sign 290 Sign 292-50
No stopping
on roadway
No parking
on roadway
Prohibits stopping on the roadway for more than 3 minutes except for passenger boarding/discharging and loading/unloading.
Parking Control Zone
Posted at entrances to city neighborhoods and indicates a general parking restriction on all streets in the area until the "End of Parking Control Zone" sign is reached. A supplemental sign will indicate the exact restriction such as requiring the use of a parking disc, voucher, or permit.
End of Parking
Control Zone

 

Sign 283-20   Sign 283-50
Supplemental sign
Sign 283-30   Sign 283-50
Supplemental sign
Sign 283-10   Sign 283-50
Supplemental sign
No stopping on roadway
prior to (i.e. to the right of) this sign
No stopping on roadway
in either direction from this sign
No stopping on roadway
beyond (i.e. to the left of) this sign

 

Sign 286-20   Sign 286-50
Supplemental sign
Sign 286-30   Sign 286-50
Supplemental sign
Sign 286-10   Sign 286-50
Supplemental sign
No parking on roadway
prior to (i.e. to the right of) this sign
No parking on roadway
in either direction from this sign
No parking on roadway
beyond (i.e. to the left of) this sign

 

Sign 283-50
Supplemental sign
Sign 286-50
Supplemental sign
Sign 229 Sign 229
Supplemental sign
No stopping
on shoulder
No parking
on shoulder
Taxi stand
This area is reserved for taxis only. Other vehicles may not stop here.
Taxi stand
Up to five taxis are permitted to wait here.

 

Sign 314 Sign 314
Supplemental sign
Sign 314
Supplemental sign
Sign 314
Parking area
This sign indicates that parking is permitted or gives directions to parking areas.
Parking only with a parking disc
You must use a parking disc to park here and you may only park for the length of time indicated (2 hours).
Handicapped parking
You may park here only if you have an official handicapped permit.
Parking garage
Gives directions to a parking garage.

 

Sign 315 Sign 317 Sign 316
Parking on sidewalk permitted Hiker's parking area
Indicates an area where you may park and hike a circuit trail.
Park & Ride
Indicates a facility where you may park your vehicle and transfer to public transportation.

Service signs

Sign 361 Sign 361-51 Sign 376 Sign 377 Sign 375
Gas station Gas station with unleaded fuel
This sign is now obsolete as all gas stations have unleaded fuel.
Restaurant Snack bar Hotel

 

Sign 367 Sign 360 Sign 363 Sign 358 Sign 359
Restroom Telephone
The word "Notruf" may appear on this sign and indicates an emergency telephone.
Police station First aid station Auto mechanical
service

 

Sign 367 Sign 368 Sign 366
Tourist information Traffic Information Radio
This sign shows the name and frequency of a radio station giving local traffic information. The letter at the bottom indicates the Traffic Reporting Region that the station covers.
Campground

Information and guide signs

Sign 310 Sign 311 Sign 385 Sign 386-50
Sign 386-22   Sign 386-22
Entering built-up area
Posted at the entrance to a community and indicates that the 50 km/h speed limit and other urban traffic regulations begins.
Leaving built-up area
This is actually the backside of the "Entering built-up area sign" and indicates the end of urban traffic regulations and the return to the 100 km/h speed limit. The distance to the next community is indicated on the top part. If this section is white, the next community is in the same township of the community that you are leaving.
Place name
Marks small towns that do not require the "Entering built-up area" sign. This sign is also used to mark rivers and other places of interest.
Tourist attraction
Used to give directions to tourist destinations.
Tourist direction
Used to give directions to tourist destinations or to mark tourist routes.

 

Sign 401 Sign 405 Sign 410 Sign 406
Federal Highway route number Autobahn route number European highway number Autobahn interchange number

 

Sign 415-10 Sign 418-10 Sign 419-10 Sign 432-10
Federal highway direction sign
Shows the direction and distance to major destinations.
Secondary road direction sign
Shows the direction and distance to major destinations.
Secondary road direction sign
Shows the direction to minor destinations.
Local direction sign
Shows the direction to an important local destination.

 

Sign 435 Sign 436 Sign 437
Federal highway direction sign
An alternate form of the federal highway direction sign above.
Secondary road direction sign
An alternate form of the secondary road direction sign above.
Street name sign

 

Sign 421-10
Sign 421-12
Sign 421-13
Sign 442-12 Sign 442-13 Sign 442-10 Sign 442-11 Sign 333-21 Sign 430-10
Routing sign for certain vehicles
Vehicles shown on the sign must turn here.
Routing sign for certain vehicles
Vehicles shown on the sign must turn ahead.
Expressway exit
Marks an exit ramp from an expressway.
Direction sign to the Autobahn
Shows the direction to the indicated Autobahn.

 

Sign 434 Sign 439 Sign 439 Sign 440
Consolidated directional sign
Shows all directions from the intersection.
Advance directional sign
Gives advance notice of directions at an upcoming intersection.
Advance directional sign
Shows the lane configuration at the next intersection and advises that you should move into your lane early. In this example, there are three lanes at the next intersection: the left lane must turn left (toward Stuttgart), the right two lanes continue straight on B14 toward Nürnberg, and the far right lane can also turn right toward Uhlbach.
Advance directional sign
Shows directions for Autobahn entrances ahead.

 

Sign 448 Sign 449
Sign 450   Sign 451   Sign 452
Autobahn interchange initial approach sign
Placed 1000 meters before Autobahn exits and 2000 meters before Autobahn junctions and shows the type, number, and name of the interchange. The symbol denotes the type of interchange:


Exit
 
Junction
Autobahn interchange advance directional sign
Located 500 meters before Autobahn exits and at both 1000 meters and 500 meters before Autobahn junctions. Shows a schematic of the interchange and lists additional destinations.
Autobahn interchange countdown markers
Located at 300 meters (three stripes), 200 meters (two stripes), and 100 meters (one stripe) before the interchange. The interchange number sign is mounted above the 300 meter marker.

 

Sign 332 Sign 333 Sign 453 Sign 467-20
Autobahn exit
This sign is placed just prior to the exit. It is sometimes placed in the median on the left side of the roadway.
Autobahn exit
Marks an exit ramp from the Autobahn.
Autobahn distance sign
Placed after most entrances. Lists the distance to major cities along the route. Distances to major destinations accessed via an intersecting Autobahn are listed at the bottom with the corresponding route number.
Alternate route
Indicates a recommended alternate route on the Autobahn system for specific vehicles or destinations in order to avoid congestion.

 

Sign 457 Sign 454-10 Sign 459 Sign 455-10 Sign 460-10
Detour approach sign
Indicates that a detour is about to start.
Detour direction sign End of detour Numbered detour
Used where there are multiple detour routes in effect. Follow the same numbered detour.
Emergency detour route for Autobahn traffic
These signs mark pre-posted detour routes for use in the event that an Autobahn must be closed. Follow the same number to return to the next Autobahn entrance. You may also use these routes to bypass Autobahn congestion.

 

Sign 466 Sign 458-10 Sign 458_11 Sign 468-10
Emergency Autobahn detour schematic
Used to direct Autobahn traffic to the next emergency detour route when traffic cannot return to the Autobahn at the next entrance.
Detour route schematic sign
Indicates that the road toward Stuttgart is closed ahead. To continue toward Stuttgart, turn left 80 meters ahead. Follow the road to ADorf, then to BDorf where you will return to the original route.
Detour route schematic sign
Indicates that the specified vehicle type (in this case, vehicles with hazardous cargo) are prohibited ahead on the road going toward A-Stadt. To continue toward A-Stadt, there is a marked detour route for those vehicles starting 80 meters ahead to the left.
Complicated traffic route
Used to show unusual or special directions. (This sign, for example, shows that traffic wishing to turn left two blocks ahead must instead turn right at the next intersection and then turn left twice.)

 

Sign 357 Sign 357
Supplemental sign
Sign 354   Sign 1701-11
Sign 355
Dead end street Dead end street
Children are allowed to play in the street.
Water Protection Area
Posted in environmentally sensitive areas. Reminds drivers of vehicles carrying water-hazardous cargo to be extra careful.
Pedestrian underpass or bridge

 

Sign 224 Sign 224
Supplemental sign
Sign 394 Sign 392 Sign 393
Bus or streetcar stop
Parking or stopping within 15 meters of this sign is prohibited. Do not pass streetcars stopped on the street to board or discharge passengers. Yield to buses leaving the bus stop.
School bus stop
Watch for children during the days and times shown.
Streetlights do not stay on all night
Painted on street lamps that turn off during the night. The time that the light turns off may be indicated in the red area. If you park near this street lamp at night, you must leave your parking lights on.
Customs post ahead Speed limit information board at international border crossings
Indicates the various general speed limits.

Miscellaneous signs

Sign 620   Sign 620
Sign 605_10   Sign 605_10
Sign 605_31
Sign 625-10   Sign 625-10
Guide posts
Posted every 50 meters along the roadside, left and right sides respectively.
Obstruction marker
This sign is posted on the edge of an object in or adjacent to the roadway. The stripes slope down to the side on which you should pass the object.
Obstruction marker
This sign is posted on the edge of an object in the roadway. You may pass by the object on either side.
Chevron markers on curves
The arrows indicate the direction to travel.

 

 
Sign 630-30
Sign 1701-01   Sign 1701-02
NATO weight sign   NATO weight sign   NATO weight sign
Mobile lane closure board
Used in construction areas to temporarily close lanes. Pass by on the side indicated.
Parking warning marking
Mounted on the back of vehicles and trailers that may suddenly stop on roadways (i.e. maintenance vehicles).
Church services
Posted at the entrances to a town and lists scheduled Sunday church services. The gold church denotes Catholic Masses; the purple church denotes Protestant services.
Military weight limit
Posted near bridges and viaducts. Used by military planners and engineers to determine the maximum load limit of the bridge.

 

Construction info sign   Construction info sign   Construction info sign
Construction information
These signs are posted at the beginning of major construction zones and give information about the project.

Additional sign symbols

Below are some additional symbols that you may see on signs in Germany:

Airport Train
station
Ferry Church Industrial
area
Hospital Emergency
phone
Stadium Sports
park
Restroom
for disabled

Additional sign information

In the past decade or so, lots of electronic signs have been installed on Autobahns and expressways. These signs are capable of displaying facsimiles of official traffic signs and carry the same authority as their static counterparts. Common ones include speed limits and congestion warnings. When mounted overhead, these signs have added flexibility. They can be used to assign speed limits to specific lanes or to display lane control information. See the "Electronic signs" page for more details and examples.

In cities and towns, you will frequently come across convex mirrors mounted on high posts or on the sides of buildings next to the road. These mirrors are provided to help drivers at tight corners where the visibility is blocked by a building or other obstacle.

As mentioned earlier, Germany has been overhauling its traffic signs during the last decade. To see some of the changes that been made, see the "Old signs" page.


Sign vocabulary

Words are sometimes used on traffic signs, especially on supplemental signs. Here is a rather complete list of vocabulary used on German traffic signs.

Abblendlicht - Dipped (low-beam) headlights
Abstand halten - Maintain following distance
Achtung - Attention
Allee - Avenue
an geraden Tagen - on "even" days (Tue., Thur.)
an ungeraden Tagen - on "odd" days (Mon., Wed., Fri.)
an Sonn- und Feiertagen - on Sundays and holidays
Anfang -
Start, begin
Anlieger frei - Residents and local traffic allowed
Anlieger bis Baustelle frei - Residents and local traffic allowed as far as construction site
Anlieger oder Parken frei - Residents, local traffic and parking allowed
Anwohner frei - Residents allowed
auch - also
auf dem Seitenstreifen - on the shoulder
Ausfahrt - Exit
Ausfahrt freihalten - Keep driveway exit clear
Autobahn - Freeway, superhighway
Autobahndreieck - Autobahn "triangle" ("T"-junction)
Autobahnkreuz - Autobahn crossing (junction)
Autohof - Truck stop

Bahnhof - Railway station
Baustellen ausfahrt- Construction site exit
Baustellenfahrzeuge frei - Construction vehicles allowed
Behelfsausfahrt - Auxilliary exit
bei Nässe - during wet conditions
bei Rot hier halten - stop here on red
Betriebs- und Versorgungsdienst frei - Service and maintenance vehicles allowed
Bewohner frei - Residents allowed
bis Baustelle frei - allowed as far as construction site

Di - Tuesday
Do - Thursday
dürfen überholt werden - are allowed to be passed

Einbahnstraße - One way street
Einfahrt -
Entrance
Einfahrt freihalten -
Keep driveway entrance clear
einorden - get into lane, merge
Einsatzfahrzeuge frei -
Operations vehicles allowed
Ende - End

Fährbenutzer frei - Ferry users allowed
Fahrrad -
Bicycle
Fahrradstraße -
Bicycle path
Fahrschule -
Driving school (marked on vehicles operated by student drivers)
Feuergasse -
Fire lane
Flughafen - Airport
Forstwirtschaftlicher Verkehr frei -
Forestry vehicles allowed
Fr - Friday
frei - exempt, allowed (i.e. "Anlieger frei" = "Residents allowed")
freihalten - keep clear
Frostschäden - Frost/freeze damage
Fußgänger - Pedestrian

Gasse - Alley, lane
gebührenpflichtig - toll/fee required
Gefahr- Danger
gesperrt - closed, blocked (i.e. "Straße gesperrt" = "road closed")
grüne Welle bei 60 km/h - all green signals ("green wave") at 60 km/h

h - abbreviation for o'clock (i.e. "8-16 h" = "8am - 4pm")
Hafengebiet; Schienenfahrzeuge haben Vorrang -
Harbor area; rail vehicles have right-of-way
Haltbucht - Wayside/stopping area
Haltestelle - Bus/tram stop
hier gilt die StVO - official traffic laws are in effect here (used on private parking lots)

Industriegebiet; Schienenfahrzeuge haben Vorrang - Industrial area; rail vehicles have right-of-way

kein/keine - no (i.e. "Keine Mofas" = "no mopeds")
Kfz. - Motor vehicle
Krankenfahrzeuge frei - Ambulances allowed
Kreuzung - Intersection
Kreuzung freihalten - Keep intersection clear

Landwirtschaftlicher Verkehr frei - Agricultural vehicles allowed
Land- und forstwirtschaftlicher Verkehr frei - Agricultural and forestry vehicles only
Licht! - Turn on your headlights (when entering a tunnel)
Licht? - Turn off your headlights (when coming out of a tunnel)
Licht ausschalten - Turn off headlights
Licht einschalten - Turn on headlights
Lieferverkehr frei - Delivery vehicles allowed
Linienverkehr frei - Scheduled transit vehicles allowed
Lkw - Truck

  Mi - Wednesday
mit Ausweis Nr. - with permit number
mit Parkausweis Nr. - with parking permit number
mit Parkschein - with parking voucher
Mo - Monday
Mofas - Mopeds

Nebel - Fog
Nebenstrecke - Secondary route
Nothalt - Emergency stopping area
Notruf - Emergency telephone
nur - only

Ölspur - Watch for oil on lane

P + M - Carpool parking
P + R - Park & Ride
Parkausweis - Parking permit
Parken in gekennzeichenten Flächen 2 Std. - Parking in marked spaces for 2 hours
Parken in gekennzeichenten Flächen erlaubt - Parking in marked spaces allowed
Parken Sa und So erlaubt - Parking permitted on Saturday and Sunday
Parkhaus - Parking garage
Parkplatz - Parking place, lot
Parkscheibe - Parking disc
Parkschein - Parking voucher
Parkscheinautomat - Parking voucher dispensing machine
Parkuhr - Parking meter
Pkw - Passenger vehicle (car)
Polizei - Police

Radfahrer absteigen - Bicyclists dismount
Radweg - Bicycle trail
Rasthaus - Service area
Rasthof - Service area
Raststätte - Service area
Rauch - Smoke
Richtung - Direction of travel
Rollsplitt - Loose gravel/chippings

Sa - Saturday
Sackgasse - Dead end, cul-de-sac
Schleudergefahr - Skidding danger
Schnellstraße - Expressway
Schule - School
Schulbus - School bus
Schülerlotse - School crossing guard
So - Sunday
Sperrgebiet - Restricted area
Sperrung -
Closure
Spur -
Traffic lane
Spurrillen - Lane grooves
Spurrinnen - Lane grooves
Stadtmitte - Downtown, city center
Stau -
Congestion, traffic jam
Straße - Street
Straßenbahn - Streetcar
Std. - Abbreviation for hours (i.e. "2 Std." = "2 hours")
Straßenschäden - Road damage
Streugut - Road sand/salt

Tankstelle - Gas station
Tollwut - Rabies

überholen - overtake, pass
Umleitung - Detour
Unfall - Accident

verboten - prohibited
Verkehr - Traffic
Verkehrshelfer - School crossing guard
verschmutzte Fahrbahn - dirt/mud on road
Verkehrsführung geändert - Traffic pattern has been changed
Vorfahrt - Right-of-way/priority
Vorfahrt geändert - Right-of-way has been changed
Vorfahrtstraße - Priority road
Vorrang - Right-of-way/priority
Vorsicht - Caution

Wasserschutzgebiet - Water protection area
Weg - Way, lane
Werktags - Workdays
Wildtollwut - Rabies

Zentrum - Downtown
Zufahrt bis __ frei - Access permitted as far as __ (house number or other location)

 


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© This page and all of its contents are Copyright 2002 by Brian K. Purcell

NOTICE: The information contained on this site is provided "as-is". Although I make reasonable efforts to keep it updated, I make no guarantee regarding accuracy and assume no responsibility for inconveniences or other issues arising from its use. All opinions expressed are strictly my own.